AUKUS Update: Trump’s Price Hike and the Shadow of a Sovereignty Clause

This post is an update on the AUKUS saga that I wrote about, back in May 2025. Do you think the Australians are wishing they had stuck with their agreement with the French? 

As the ink dries on Australia’s multi-decade submarine commitment under the AUKUS pact, new political winds out of Washington are shaking the foundations of what Canberra once saw as a strategic guarantee. Under the returning Trump administration, the U.S. is pushing to renegotiate the financial terms of the agreement and is reportedly seeking to insert a wartime control clause, raising fresh concerns about Australia’s sovereignty and strategic independence.

The heart of the issue is money. While Australia has already pledged over US$500 million to help expand U.S. submarine production capacity, Trump’s team is now demanding far more, up to US$2 billion in new payments, as a condition to secure delivery of three to five U.S. Virginia-class nuclear submarines from 2032 onward. These funds would be directed to bolster American shipyards, particularly in Virginia and Connecticut, which remain overextended and under pressure to deliver on U.S. Navy contracts.

The financial squeeze isn’t the only concern. Reports have surfaced in The Australian and News.com.au that a so-called “China clause” may be under quiet negotiation. This clause would give the U.S. the right to reclaim or restrict Australian use of the submarines during a major conflict, particularly one involving China. While the Pentagon has not confirmed the existence of such a clause, the possibility alone has ignited alarm among Australian defense experts and former leaders.

Former Prime Minister Malcolm Turnbull, an early critic of the AUKUS pact, warned that the submarine deal risks becoming a one-sided arrangement in which Australia pays heavily to host, maintain, and eventually crew American subs, without ever holding true operational control. Bob Carr, another former senior figure, was blunter: if the clause is real, it would render Australia’s billion-dollar fleet a “rental service” for U.S. war planners.

Current officials, including Defence Minister Richard Marles, have sought to play down the growing controversy. He insists the U.S. review is “routine” and that Australia remains committed to the AUKUS vision. But behind closed doors, pressure is mounting. Canberra must now decide whether to comply with the new financial demands and legal caveats—or begin preparing for a prolonged diplomatic standoff.

Meanwhile, in the U.S. and U.K., the shipyards and surrounding real estate markets continue to benefit from AUKUS-linked investments. The U.S. gains not only geopolitical leverage but a quiet economic windfall, as the influx of Australian capital fuels job creation and property demand in key production zones like Newport News, Virginia and Barrow-in-Furness in the UK.

What began as a trilateral alliance of equals now looks increasingly like a bargain between a landlord and tenant, with Australia footing the bill for the privilege of being an American ally. As the strategic calculations shift and Trump’s transactional style returns to the global stage, Australia’s AUKUS submarines may be powerful, but only if Canberra retains the keys.

Sources:
News.com.au
The Guardian
The Washington Post
The Australian
Economic Times

Five Things We Learned This Week

Here’s the latest edition of “Five Things We Learned This Week” for July 5–11, 2025, featuring all-new insights within the past seven days—no repeats from previous lists:

⚖️ 1. Trump Intensifies Trade War with 30–50% Tariffs

  • Between July 7–11, President Trump sent letters threatening 30% tariffs on EU & Mexico (starting Aug 1), 35% on Canada, and 50% on imported copper, along with an extra 10% on BRICS allies  .
  • Global markets responded with caution—stocks dipped, safe-haven assets steadied, and commodity currencies showed volatility  .
  • Trade partners expressed strong concern, calling the moves disruptive amid ongoing negotiations  .

🛢️ 2. Oil Prices Jump Over 2% amid Tight Markets and Tariff Fears

  • On July 11, Brent rose ~2.5% ($1.72/barrel) to $70.36, and WTI climbed 2.8% to $68.45, sparked by IEA warnings of tighter supply, OPEC+ compliance, and trade policy risks  .
  • U.S. rig counts fell for the 11th straight week, intensifying concerns about future output ().

🌍 3. UN Adopts Climate–Human Rights Resolution

  • On July 8, the UN Human Rights Council passed a climate change motion that ties environmental harm to human rights—adopted by consensus after the Marshall Islands withdrew a controversial fossil-fuel phase-out amendment  .
  • The resolution calls for “defossilizing our economies” and sets a benchmark for framing climate action as a global human-rights priority  .

💼 4. BRICS Summit Highlights Climate Funding Demands

  • On July 7, at their Rio meeting, BRICS leaders urged wealthy nations to fund climate transitions in developing countries, while also affirming continued fossil fuel usage in their economies  .
  • Brazil’s President Lula warned against denialism, contrasting BRICS multilateralism with U.S. isolationism ().

🎤 5. Reuters NEXT Asia Summit Tackles Trade, AI & Global Stability

  • July 7, the Reuters NEXT Asia forum in Singapore convened ~350 global leaders to debate pressing issues—covering AI innovation, trade disputes, and geopolitical uncertainty  .
  • Discussions stressed AI’s dual potential for disruption and opportunity, with trade tensions—especially tariffs—looming large.

Each of these five highlights occurred between July 5–11, 2025, and brings fresh, global perspectives to this week’s roundup. Want full article links or deeper analysis? Just say the word!

It’s Time for a Global BBC iPlayer: Why International Access Is Long Overdue

For decades, the BBC has been a benchmark of public broadcasting, respected for its journalism, admired for its dramas, and cherished for its documentaries. Yet, for those of us living outside the United Kingdom, access to this cultural wealth remains frustratingly limited. While the BBC continues to produce world-class content with global appeal, its flagship streaming service, BBC iPlayer, remains geo-blocked to users outside the UK. In an era of global media consumption, it’s time for that to change. The BBC should offer a subscription-based version of iPlayer to international audiences.

First, the demand is clear. British television has a massive international fanbase. From Doctor Who to Planet Earth, from Fleabag to Line of Duty, BBC programmes consistently rank among the most downloaded, discussed, and pirated shows worldwide. This level of interest indicates a global market willing to pay for legal, high-quality access. As streaming becomes the dominant form of content delivery, the absence of a legal international BBC iPlayer forces viewers either to do without or to use VPNs to bypass regional restrictions. A subscription model would provide a legitimate, revenue-generating alternative that meets the needs of this global audience.

Second, the BBC’s current patchwork approach to international content distribution is inadequate. Services like BBC Select and BritBox offer limited slices of the full iPlayer experience, focused mostly on documentaries or classic series. These platforms, while welcome, are no substitute for the full breadth of current programming; including news, culture, drama, comedy, and live events, that defines the BBC brand. By restricting its best content to UK viewers, the BBC undermines its own global reach and influence.

Third, public broadcasters everywhere face funding challenges. The BBC is no exception, with licence fee revenues under political and economic pressure. A global subscription iPlayer could open a valuable new revenue stream, reducing dependence on domestic licence fees while remaining true to the BBC’s public service mission. Other national broadcasters, such as Australia’s ABC and Germany’s ZDF, are experimenting with broader digital access models. The BBC, with its unmatched content library and global brand recognition, is uniquely positioned to lead in this space.

There are an estimated 5.5 million British citizens living abroad, many of whom maintain strong cultural ties to the UK. If just a quarter of them, around 1.4 million people, were willing to pay £100 annually for full access to BBC iPlayer, it would generate an additional £140 million in revenue. That figure alone is equivalent to nearly 4% of the BBC’s annual licence fee income, and could significantly offset recent budget deficits. For comparison, BritBox, a joint venture between the BBC and ITV offering only a limited catalogue of British content, has attracted approximately 3.4 million subscribers worldwide. This proves there is a willing and growing international audience ready to pay for high-quality British programming, even without live news, current affairs, or the full range of iPlayer’s offerings. A global iPlayer subscription model would not only bring in meaningful new revenue, it would also reinforce the BBC’s relevance, while reaffirming the corporation’s commitment to serving British citizens, no matter where they live.

And finally, speaking personally, as a Brit living in Canada, I want access to myBBC in all its glory. I was raised on it, I trust it, and I miss it. I am more than willing to pay a fair subscription fee for full access to the iPlayer, including news, current affairs, live coverage, and the very best of British storytelling. I am not alone. Millions of British expatriates around the world feel the same. We are not asking for a free ride, just a way to reconnect with a cultural and civic institution that still matters deeply to us.

In a world where cultural exchange is increasingly digital, the BBC has both an opportunity and an obligation to act. Millions already turn to it for trusted journalism and rich storytelling. A global iPlayer would not only serve this audience, it would strengthen the BBC’s mission in the 21st century. It’s time to unlock the doors and let the world in.

Sources:
• BBC Select: https://www.bbcselect.com/
• BritBox Canada: https://www.britbox.com/ca/
• BBC Annual Plan 2024–2025: https://www.bbc.com/aboutthebbc/reports/annualplan
• Ofcom Report on Public Service Broadcasting (2023): https://www.ofcom.org.uk/__data/assets/pdf_file/0021/266616/psb-annual-report-2023.pdf

“I should be watching Question Time
That ain’t workin’, that’s the way you do it – 
I want my, I want my, I want my BBC!”

Why Ottawa’s Merivale Amazon Warehouse is a Strategic Blunder

Ottawa’s approval of a massive Amazon warehouse on Merivale Road, a sprawling 3.1 million sq ft, 75‑acre facility, marks a strategic misstep in land-use planning. As the city’s largest such development yet, it will usher in heavy fleet operations directly into residential southern suburbs, undermining broader policy goals and community health.

🚚 Traffic Overload & Safety Impacts
Warehouses of this scale generate hundreds of heavy truck movements daily, estimated at around 500 trips, likely running 24/7. Local roads like Merivale and Fallowfield, designed for commuter cars and transit, cannot absorb this freight volume. Congestion, pavement deterioration, and heightened collision risks for pedestrians and cyclists will become daily realities. Safety margins shrink when trailers and semis share space with school buses and family vehicles.

🌬️ Air Quality & Environmental Inequity
Diesel trucks are major sources of PM2.5, nitrogen oxides, and greenhouse gases: pollutants strongly linked with respiratory and cardiovascular diseases. Locating such an operation mere hundreds of metres from homes, schools, and parks imposes environmental harm on vulnerable communities, violating the principles of environmental justice. Moreover, the warehouse’s massive rooflines and parking surfaces will intensify stormwater runoff, local flooding, and the urban heat-island effect, undermining efforts to green the suburbs.

🔊 Noise Pollution & Public Health
24/7 operations bring diesel engines, reverse beepers, dock doors, HVAC systems, and bright lighting, the sort of noises that erode sleep quality. The WHO has linked long-term noise exposure to stress-related illnesses, elevated blood pressure, and heart disease. Neighbouring communities have no indication this will be mitigated; Ottawa’s approvals lack clear buffers or acoustic controls.

🏙️ Contradiction of Ottawa’s “15-Minute Community” Vision
Ottawa’s Official Plan champions compact, walkable “15‑minute neighbourhoods,” minimizing reliance on cars. The Merivale warehouse is antithetical to that ambition. Its scale and related freight footprint impose highway-like impacts in areas meant for gentle suburban life. The contradiction runs deeper when paired with the city’s own Transportation Master Plan, which envisions pulling truck routes away from residential streets once new crossings are in place. This facility predates those crossings and will lock in freight patterns that degrade local mobility aspirations.

🌉 The Bridge under Discussion: Freight Over Neighbourhoods?
In parallel, federal planners are advancing a proposed eastern bridge – nicknamed the “sixth crossing”, between Aviation Parkway and Gatineau’s Montée Paiement. While billed as a transit and multimodal asset, this bridge is tailored to freight use. Approximately 3,500 heavy trucks currently traverse downtown each weekday, mostly over the Macdonald‑Cartier Bridge via sensitive King Edward and Rideau corridors. The new crossing aims to divert truck traffic, possibly 15% by 2050, though some analysts argue only a downtown bypass tunnel would deliver meaningful relief  .

That bridge will funnel freight to the very warehousing complexes like Merivale, entrenching heavy-traffic routes into suburbs and potentially accelerating new industrial developments near residential pockets. Existing policy suggests new freight corridors would better serve truly industrial zones, not communities striving to normalize suburban calm and accessibility.

🌍 Global Benchmarks in Logistics Zoning
Ottawa stands apart from leading planning cities:
Utrecht and Paris locate logistics hubs on disused rail corridors or city peripheries, banning heavy trucks from neighbourhood cores.
California municipalities such as Upland and Fontana enforce conditional-use permits that cap truck movements, define delivery windows, and mandate fleet electrification.
Surprise, Arizona funnels warehousing into designated “Railplex” industrial zones, away from homes.

These policies uphold spatial separation between living spaces and freight operations, a principle Ottawa has ignored in the Merivale decision.

🛠️ Remedying Policy Drift
To realign with its 15-minute community goals and transit ambitions, Ottawa must:
1. Designate logistics zones near transport infrastructure, highways, rail spurs, and existing industrial nodes, while rezoning suburban fringe away from heavy industrial uses.
2. Implement conditional-use frameworks with strict operational caps: truck movement limits, depot hours, landscaped acoustic buffers, fleet electrification mandates, and real-time monitoring.
3. Reassess the eastern bridge’s role, ensuring freight routing doesn’t reward encroachment into suburban or environmentally sensitive areas. A genuine local truck bypass tunnel could separate through-traveling freight from city and suburbs alike.
4. Embed community consultation in both warehouse and bridge planning, matching global best practices and committing to binding environmental and health protections.

🚨 Intersection of Land‑Use and Infrastructure
The Merivale Amazon warehouse exemplifies a policy failure: a freight mega-site allowed inside a suburban living zone, eroding air, noise, traffic, and trust in civic plans. Compounding this is the emerging freight-focused eastern bridge: infrastructure seemingly tailor-made to serve such warehouses while bypassing genuine solutions. Ottawa must resist a slippery slope toward suburban industrialization. Recommitment to the Official Plan, strategic rezoning, nuanced permitting, and freight-oriented infrastructure could offer a path forward, where warehouses belong beside highways, not homes. Without that, this warehouse and bridge duo risk cementing a future at odds with the healthy, sustainable city Ottawa says it wants.

Progressive Momentum and the Future of AOC: A Shift in the Democratic Landscape

Zohran Mamdani’s stunning victory in the New York City Democratic primary has sent a clear and reverberating message through the political establishment. It signals a shift in power from entrenched centrism toward a dynamic, youth-driven progressive movement. For Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez (AOC), the implications are profound. As Mamdani steps into the mayoral spotlight, AOC stands poised at the edge of a political evolution that could take her from the House of Representatives to the Senate, or even the White House.

Mamdani’s campaign was more than a local political contest. It was a referendum on the viability of democratic socialism in America’s most populous city. His unapologetically leftist platform: free public transit, rent freezes, municipal grocery stores, drew a wide coalition of voters, particularly young, immigrant, and working-class New Yorkers. That coalition mirrors the one AOC has cultivated since her own upset win in 2018. With Mamdani now demonstrating that these politics can succeed citywide, the progressive agenda that AOC has long championed is entering a new, legitimized phase.

This changing tide places renewed focus on Chuck Schumer’s Senate seat. The Senate Majority Leader will be 77 in 2028, and while he maintains strong institutional support, he represents a more moderate vision of Democratic leadership that no longer captures the imagination of a rising generation of voters. Ocasio-Cortez, by contrast, has maintained her status as the face of a new political movement; media-savvy, policy-driven, and fiercely independent. Mamdani’s victory has demonstrated that progressives can now build coalitions that go beyond isolated districts and may be ready to compete statewide. A challenge to Schumer, once seen as audacious, now feels increasingly plausible.

The broader question is whether AOC might aim even higher. Born on October 13, 1989, she will turn 39 in 2028, making her fully eligible to run for president that year. While such a move would be bold, the current political trajectory is anything, but conventional. Ocasio-Cortez enjoys massive name recognition, unmatched popularity among millennial and Gen Z voters, and an ability to dominate national media cycles in a way that few sitting members of Congress can. With the Democratic base increasingly eager for generational change, her candidacy could resonate far beyond the progressive echo chamber.

Of course, there are considerable challenges. Both Mamdani and AOC have faced criticism over their positions on Israel and Palestine, particularly within New York’s large and politically active Jewish community. Mamdani’s past references to the “globalization of the Intifada” and his support for the BDS movement sparked intense scrutiny, and AOC has similarly faced backlash over her foreign policy stances. These positions may energize parts of the left, but they risk alienating swing voters, older Democrats, and party power brokers, especially in a national contest.

Additionally, Mamdani’s victory, while significant, came within New York City, a progressive stronghold. AOC would need to broaden her base significantly to succeed in statewide or national contests. Yet, Mamdani’s success does signal that progressives now possess the organizational muscle to win more than just symbolic victories. That’s a new development, and it’s likely to embolden Ocasio-Cortez and her allies as they assess the landscape heading into 2028.

The Democratic Party finds itself at a crossroads. The Biden era, defined by incremental centrism and institutional caution, is increasingly out of step with the priorities of a younger, more progressive electorate. Mamdani’s victory illustrates that boldness can win, not just hearts and headlines, but actual votes. That fact changes the calculus for Ocasio-Cortez. She is no longer simply the insurgent voice of the future. She now stands as one of the few national figures capable of uniting a fractured base around a coherent, transformative agenda.

In the aftermath of Mamdani’s win, the question is no longer whether AOC has a path to higher office, it’s which path she will choose. Whether she targets the Senate or sets her sights on the presidency, the progressive movement she helped ignite has reached a new phase of viability. The stage is set. The moment, increasingly, seems hers to seize.

Billionaires Shouldn’t Exist – And Here’s Why That’s Not Radical

When New York State Assemblymember Zohran Mamdani recently declared, “I don’t believe we should have billionaires,” he wasn’t indulging in empty populism, he was articulating a moral position whose time has come. The existence of billionaires, in an era defined by mass homelessness, food insecurity, and climate collapse, is not merely unfortunate, it is an ethical indictment of the systems that allowed them to exist in the first place.

Mamdani joins a growing chorus of progressive thinkers, economists, and ethicists who argue that no individual should have the right, or the capacity, to accumulate and hoard a billion dollars or more. This isn’t about envy or political expediency. It’s about the increasingly clear understanding that billionaire wealth isn’t just excessive, it’s extractive, destabilizing, and morally indefensible.

Billionaire Wealth Is Built on Exploitation
To amass a billion dollars, one must either inherit extreme wealth or systematically profit from the undervalued labour of others. Most billionaires, especially those in tech and finance, profit not through invention or hard work, but through ownership of capital, tax avoidance, and labor suppression. As economist Thomas Piketty demonstrated in Capital in the Twenty-First Century, returns on capital consistently outpace economic growth, meaning that wealth accumulates faster than wages rise, thus enriching the few while immiserating the many (Piketty, 2014).

This is not a bug in capitalism; it’s a feature. While billionaires build personal rockets and collect rare yachts, tens of millions lack clean water, reliable housing, or access to medical care. The wealthiest 1% of the global population now owns nearly half of the world’s wealth, while the bottom 50% hold just 2% (Credit Suisse Global Wealth Report, 2022).

Morality Demands Redistribution, Not Charity
Some argue that billionaires are philanthropists who “give back.” But ethical redistribution is not about generosity, it’s about justice. Charity, even when well-intentioned, is discretionary. It allows the wealthy to decide which causes are “worthy,” often with tax write-offs and public accolades. It is fundamentally undemocratic.

As philosopher Peter Singer wrote in his essay Famine, Affluence, and Morality, if we can prevent something bad from happening without sacrificing anything of comparable moral importance, we are morally obligated to do so (Singer, 1972). Billionaires could eradicate global hunger, fund universal education, and fight climate change many times over. That they do not is a moral failure, one built into the very logic of their class interests.

The Billionaire Class Undermines Democracy
More than just a matter of inequality, billionaires represent a profound threat to democracy. They use their wealth to shape elections, control media narratives, lobby governments, and suppress movements that challenge their power. As Mamdani put it, they spend “millions of dollars” to influence outcomes that serve their continued dominance. That’s not civic participation, it’s oligarchy.

This is evident in the staggering political spending from figures like Elon Musk, Jeff Bezos, and the Koch brothers, whose influence often counters popular will on issues like climate regulation, taxation, and labor rights. When money becomes speech, those with the most money speak loudest, and everyone else is drowned out.

Making Billionaires Illegal Is Not Extremism – It’s Ethics
To say that billionaires should be “illegal” is not to suggest rounding them up and seizing their mansions. It means creating systems in which it is structurally impossible to accumulate wealth beyond a certain point. This might include steeply progressive taxation, strict inheritance limits, and aggressive corporate regulation. As proposed by economists like Gabriel Zucman and Emmanuel Saez, a global wealth tax would not only generate trillions in public funds, but also dismantle the foundations of permanent wealth aristocracy (Zucman & Saez, 2019).

When Mamdani says billionaires “shouldn’t exist,” he invites us to imagine a society where wealth is shared, not hoarded; where innovation is public, not privatized; and where dignity isn’t auctioned to the highest bidder. This vision isn’t utopian, it’s already partly realized in countries with higher levels of equality and lower poverty rates, such as Norway, Denmark, and the Netherlands.

A Future Without Billionaires Is a Future With Hope
We are standing at a crossroads: ecological collapse looms, fascism festers, and inequality grows by the hour. Allowing the existence of billionaires in this context is more than complacent, it’s complicit. As the climate crisis worsens and democratic institutions strain under the weight of elite influence, we must ask: how much longer can we afford billionaires?

The answer, increasingly, is: not one more day.

Sources
• BBC News. (2025). Zohran Mamdani says he doesn’t believe that we should have billionaires. https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cvge57k5p4yo
• Piketty, T. (2014). Capital in the Twenty-First Century. Harvard University Press.
• Credit Suisse. (2022). Global Wealth Report 2022. https://www.credit-suisse.com/about-us/en/reports-research/global-wealth-report.html
• Singer, P. (1972). Famine, Affluence, and Morality. Philosophy & Public Affairs.
• Zucman, G., & Saez, E. (2019). The Triumph of Injustice: How the Rich Dodge Taxes and How to Make Them Pay. W.W. Norton & Company.

Trump 2028: A Dynasty in the Making

As our southern neighbours celebrate their July 4th Independence Day, I thought I might run a little dystopian thinking by you, just for shits and giggles. 

With President Donald J. Trump firmly ensconced in the White House following his inauguration on January 20, 2025, the political spotlight has already shifted to the 2028 presidential contest. Now that Trump has reclaimed the presidency, serving a second, non‑consecutive term, the future of the Republican Party, and particularly the Trump brand, becomes even more intriguing. He cannot run again in 2028 due to the 22nd Amendment, yet his political influence remains as potent as ever. When Trump hints at “Trump 2028,” is he pointing toward a fading hope for a senior comeback, or planting the seeds for a dynastic succession?

Trump’s dismissal of J.D. Vance as the presumptive 2028 nominee, his blunt “No” in mid-2024, was a calculated move. It conveyed more than personal preference; it signaled that no one outside the Trump orbit, especially outside his own family, should assume control of the MAGA movement. That dismissal keeps the party’s trajectory anchored firmly to his legacy and opens the conversation to another Trump, likely Donald Trump Jr., as a strategic heir.

The Trump phenomenon is less ideology, more brand. It thrives on personality, controversy, and performative loyalty rather than governing philosophy. In this context, succession isn’t about grooming a policy-savvy protégé; it’s about sustaining a brand identity built on defiance, spectacle, and a perceived voice for disenfranchised Americans. The successor needs the name recognition, the meme-worthy charisma, and the combative mindset that defines the brand. Among the Trump offspring, only Don Jr. checks all those boxes.

Donald Trump Jr. has transformed himself into the Trump heir apparent. He is a constant fixture in conservative media, wields substantial pull on social platforms, and echoes the base’s grievances with unapologetic fervor. He didn’t build the MAGA mythos; he inherited and amplified it. That inheritance, and his relationships with influencers and activists in the base, have elevated his profile far above that of other Trump offspring. Ivanka has retreated, Eric remains in the family business, and Tiffany is entirely absent from politics. Don Jr. has emerged not just as a surrogate, but as a potential candidate.

Trump’s strategic ambiguity on “Trump 2028” serves multiple purposes. It flusters rivals, keeps the media’s attention, and maintains his grip on the Republican narrative. It also whets the base’s appetite for continuity. Because Trump remains in power, he commands the stage, and if he cannot hold it past 2028, he may hand it to someone who shares his blood, his message, and his followers’ fervor.

Is Don Jr. ready? The question isn’t about his credentials, he has none in elected office, but about his fit for a movement that prizes authenticity over formality. He is a provocateur, not a policy wonk, but if the base values combativeness and brand loyalty over experience, that could be enough. His candidacy would signal that Trumpism is shifting from a moment to a dynasty.

In essence, Trump’s rejection of Vance, his jesting about “Trump 2028,” and the steady rise of Don Jr. aren’t isolated events, they are pieces of a grander design. It’s a blueprint for a political legacy that goes beyond a single man, one that may redefine how power and influence are planned, and passed on, in American conservatism.

As Trump settles into his second term, the real battle isn’t just in Congress or the 2026 midterms, it’s in the heirs he chooses. Will the Republican Party coalesce around a Vance-or-DeSantis alternative, or will Trump Sr. successfully transfer authority to his son? For the MAGA faithful, the answer could come sooner than we think, and carry the Trump name once again into the White House in 2028.

Sources
• U.S. Constitution, 22nd Amendment.
The Hill, “Trump: Vance Not Default 2028 Nominee,” June 2024.
Axios, “Inside the Trump Family Political Machine,” October 2023.
• Maggie Haberman, Confidence Man: The Making of Donald Trump and the Breaking of America, 2022.
• Pew Research Center, “Trump Voter Demographics and Political Influence,” 2020.

A Turning Point for Democrats: Embracing or Repelling the Mamdani Moment

As I write this, I’m still struck by the fact that this is even a controversy. The policies Zohran Mamdani is proposing: free public transit, universal childcare, publicly owned services, are standard practice across much of Europe and other G7 nations, yet many Democrats are voicing concern that New Yorkers, and perhaps Americans more broadly, still aren’t ready to embrace what they call “socialist” ideas.

In June 2025, New York voters spoke clearly. Fifty-six percent of Democratic primary voters chose Zohran Mamdani, a 33-year-old democratic socialist, to carry the party’s nomination for mayor. His platform includes free public transit, universal childcare, rent freezes, and publicly owned grocery stores. To many, this was a breath of fresh air in a city suffocating under the weight of rising costs and entrenched inequality. To others, it was a red flag waving at the edge of a cliff. Now, Democrats face a decision that could define the party for years to come.

Mamdani’s victory was not a fluke. His campaign, reportedly the largest volunteer mobilization in the city’s history, reached over 750,000 doors with 30,000 committed canvassers. He ran on small donations and working-class energy, uniting activists, renters, and disaffected youth. Against him stood Andrew Cuomo, backed by unions, wealthy donors, and a legacy machine. Yet Cuomo could not withstand the wave of grassroots momentum.

The question now facing Democrats is not only how Mamdani won, but what they should do about it. Cuomo is already considering an independent run. Mayor Eric Adams, expelled from the Democratic fold, is still in the race and is quietly collecting business support. This sets up a potential three-way general election, one that could split the left-leaning vote and throw the door open for the candidate who best reassures moderate, outer-borough voters. Democrats must decide if Mamdani’s energy is transferable to the broader electorate or if his policies will cost them the mayoralty.

Mamdani offers a bold, future-oriented vision. He speaks of climate policy not as abstraction but as urban necessity. His platform calls for retrofitting buildings, expanding transit access, and protecting tenants, all framed as investments in equity and resilience. He proposes paying for this with new taxes on the wealthy and on corporations that profit from the city’s infrastructure and labour. For progressives, he represents hope. For moderates, he presents risk.

Critics argue that Mamdani’s platform is more idealism than governance. Taxing millionaires at the city level is legally complex and politically fragile. Governor Hochul has already signaled opposition to any such proposal. Implementing rent freezes and creating city-owned grocery stores would require significant legislative cooperation and administrative capacity. There are also concerns about whether such sweeping programs are financially viable under New York City’s budget constraints.

National Republicans have already begun to label Mamdani as a communist, a charge that PolitiFact has debunked. He is a democratic socialist, not a revolutionary. He believes in using democratic institutions to expand access to public goods and services. Nevertheless, the right will use his image to galvanize resistance, not only in New York but nationwide. Democrats, particularly those eyeing swing districts in 2026, will be watching closely.

The party also faces internal tensions. Some centrist Democrats worry about alienating suburban and immigrant voters who may view Mamdani’s platform as radical. Others remember Buffalo in 2021, when India Walton won the Democratic primary only to be defeated in the general election by a write-in campaign for incumbent Byron Brown. Business leaders in New York have already begun organizing to prevent a Mamdani administration. They are joined by conservative Democrats and Republicans who see this as an existential challenge.

Mamdani’s base, however, is broader than many expected. He performed well not only in left-leaning Brooklyn neighborhoods but also in parts of Queens, the Bronx, and Staten Island. He attracted support from Hispanic, Black, and Asian voters, many of whom feel excluded from the city’s economic gains. Still, his positions on Israel, elite school admissions, and Indian politics have alienated parts of the Jewish, Korean, and Hindu communities. Holding this coalition together in the general election will be a test of political skill and message discipline.

This race is not just about New York City. It is a referendum on the direction of the Democratic Party. After disappointing results in 2024, especially in swing districts and rural areas, Democrats are torn between a progressive future and a centrist past. Mamdani’s success presents a new model: bold ideas, grassroots energy, and unapologetic populism. If he wins in November, the party may shift permanently. If he loses, the lesson may be that ideology cannot overcome institutional resistance and suburban caution.

Democrats now face three decisions. First, whether to support Mamdani fully or distance themselves from his agenda. Second, whether to adopt parts of his platform as a new standard or treat it as a local anomaly. Third, how to communicate his vision without triggering a backlash that could hurt candidates elsewhere.

In many ways, the choice has already been made. Mamdani is now the party’s nominee in the country’s largest and most diverse city. Whether his campaign signals renewal or foreshadows division will depend on the next five months. The general election in November will not just determine who leads New York, but what kind of party the Democrats want to be.

The Right-Wing Assault on Zohran Mamdani: A Case Study in Fear, Faith, and Manufactured Outrage

This week’s Democratic primary win by Zohran Mamdani in New York City has sparked a swift and vitriolic backlash from the American political right. For many progressives, Mamdani represents a fresh, principled voice, an openly socialist, Muslim elected official rooted in grassroots organizing. Yet, to the MAGA-aligned right, he’s become an instant caricature: the bogeyman of “woke” America, Islamic extremism, and anti-capitalist menace rolled into one.

What’s striking is not just the speed or ferocity of the attacks, but their coherence. The American right has launched a well-coordinated, multi-front campaign to delegitimize Mamdani before he’s even secured office. This isn’t just about a single candidate, it’s about creating a chilling example for anyone who dares to combine faith, leftist politics, and immigrant heritage in one political package.

The attacks fall into four clear categories: ideological smears, identity-based vilification, legalistic threats, and strategic political framing. Let’s unpack each in turn.

Ideological Smears: “100% Communist Lunatic”
Leading the charge, unsurprisingly, was Donald Trump himself. In a Truth Social post, Trump called Mamdani a “100% Communist Lunatic,” mocked his appearance (“he looks TERRIBLE”), and dismissed his intelligence. “He has a grating voice and is not very smart,” Trump wrote, using his familiar playground style to frame Mamdani as both alien and absurd.

This wasn’t just personal insult, it was deliberate ideological messaging. Trump’s followers picked up the cues. Fox News commentators immediately recycled the “radical Marxist” label, lumping Mamdani with other left-wing figures like AOC and Ilhan Omar. Charlie Kirk, head of Turning Point USA, accused Mamdani of being “openly hostile to American values,” while Ben Shapiro described him as “a warning shot for every city in America flirting with socialist politics.”

The goal is clear: to equate Mamdani’s democratic socialism with authoritarian communism, hoping the average voter won’t notice the difference, or care.

Identity Attacks: Islamophobia on Full Display
Once the ideological lines were drawn, the right turned to its most reliable weapon: fear of the Other. Mamdani’s Muslim identity has become the centerpiece of a series of ugly, Islamophobic attacks that call back to the darkest days of post-9/11 paranoia.

Right-wing influencer Laura Loomer declared that Mamdani’s win meant “Muslims will start committing jihad all over New York.” Charlie Kirk took a similar route, tweeting, “24 years ago a group of Muslims killed 2,753 people on 9/11. Now a Muslim Socialist is on pace to run New York.”

This isn’t dog-whistling. It’s a blaring siren aimed at reinforcing the idea that no Muslim, especially one on the political left, can ever be truly American. Donald Trump Jr. added fuel to the fire, posting that “NYC has fallen,” linking Mamdani’s faith to the city’s supposed moral and political collapse.

It’s a tactic steeped in the logic of fear. By framing Mamdani as a religious threat, not just a political one, the right seeks to incite suspicion and revulsion in undecided voters, and rally the conservative base with xenophobic energy.

Legal Threats: Revoking Citizenship and Deportation
Perhaps the most extreme tactic has come from fringe legal proposals that are gaining traction in some corners of the Republican ecosystem. The New York Young Republican Club issued a statement urging that Mamdani’s citizenship be revoked and that he be deported under the Cold War–era Communist Control Act.

Joining in were social media accounts linked to campus Republican groups at Notre Dame and elsewhere, who posted memes calling for Mamdani’s removal “before he turns NYC into Gaza.

Of course, Mamdani is a U.S. citizen, and the Communist Control Act has long been rendered toothless, but the mere invocation of such tools shows the level of desperation, and the fantasy of a purer, ideologically homogeneous America that many on the far right still chase. That such rhetoric is being normalized through prominent GOP-aligned accounts is a worrying sign of how authoritarian instincts now animate large swaths of the American right.

Strategic Framing: The New Face of the Democratic Party
Beyond the bluster, there is calculation. Republican strategists are already working Mamdani’s win into their national messaging. Rep. Richard Hudson, chair of the National Republican Congressional Committee, called Mamdani “the new face of the Democratic Party” and warned that he was “anti-police, anti-ICE, and antisemitic.”

Elise Stefanik, a top Trump ally and potential gubernatorial candidate in New York, blasted the state’s Democrats and Governor Kathy Hochul, claiming their “weakness and chaos” enabled Mamdani’s win. “This is what happens when you abandon law and order,” she warned, painting Mamdani’s victory as a symptom of broader Democratic decay.

The GOP’s playbook here is familiar: elevate the most progressive voices within the Democratic coalition and present them as mainstream, thereby frightening moderate voters. It’s the same tactic used against AOC and “The Squad,” now applied to a new, compelling candidate who threatens to expand the progressive tent even further.

A Test of American Pluralism
What we’re witnessing is not just the rejection of a political ideology, it’s an assault on the possibility that someone like Zohran Mamdani can belong in American political life. A socialist. A Muslim. The child of immigrants. A man whose vision of justice includes housing for all, and decarceration as part of a broader push to treat social problems (like addiction, poverty, and mental illness) through public health and community investment, not criminal punishment.

The right’s response is a mixture of panic and performance, yet their firepower is real, and their message is resonating in dark corners of the internet and Fox-friendly swing districts alike.

For Mamdani and others who share his vision, the challenge now is twofold: defend against the smears, and articulate a hopeful, inclusive vision that transcends them; because while the attacks are ugly, they are also revealing. They tell us exactly what the political right fears most: a future where people like Zohran Mamdani don’t just run, they win.

Sources
• Truth Social (Trump posts)
• Charlie Kirk and Donald Trump Jr. tweets, June 2025
• Statements from the NY Young Republican Club
• Fox News broadcast transcripts, June 24–26, 2025
• Public posts by Laura Loomer and Elise Stefanik on X (formerly Twitter)

Rebooting the Net: Building a User-First Internet for All Canadians

Canada stands at a pivotal moment in its digital evolution. As underscored by a recent CBC Radio exploration of internet policy and trade, the current digital ecosystem often prioritizes commercial and regulatory players, rather than everyday users. To truly serve all Canadians, we must shift to an intentionally user‑centric internet; one that delivers equitable access, intuitive public services, meaningful privacy, and digital confidence.

Closing the Digital Divide: Beyond Access
While Infrastructure Canada reports 93 % national broadband availability at 50/10 Mbps, rural, Northern and Indigenous communities continue to face significant shortfalls. Just 62 % of rural households enjoy such speeds vs. 91 % of urban dwellers.   Additionally, cost remains a barrier, Canadians pay among the highest broadband prices in the OECD, exacerbated by data caps and limited competition.

Recent federal investments in the Universal Broadband Fund (C$3.2 B) and provincial connectivity strategies have shown gains: 2 million more Canadians connected by mid‑2024, with a 23 % increase in rural speed‑test results. Yet, hardware, affordability, and “last mile” digital inclusion remain hurdles. LEO satellites, advancements already underway with Telesat and others, offer cost-effective backhaul solutions for remote regions.

To be truly user‑focused, Canada must pair infrastructure rollout with subsidized hardware, low-cost data plans, and community Wi‑Fi in public spaces, mirroring what CAP once offered, and should reinvigorate .

Prioritizing Digital Literacy & Inclusion
Access means little if users lack confidence or fluency. Statistics Canada places 24 % of Canadians in “basic” or non‑user categories, with seniors especially vulnerable (62 % in 2018, down to 48 % by 2020). Further, Toronto-based research reveals that while 98 % of households are nominally connected, only precarious skill levels and siloed services keep Canada from being digitally inclusive.

We must emulate Ontario’s inclusive design principle: “When we design for the edges, we design for everyone”. Programs like CAP and modern iterations in schools, libraries, community centres, and First Nations-led deployments (e.g., First Mile initiatives) must be expanded to offer digital mentorship, lifelong e‑skills training, and device recycling initiatives with security support. 

Transforming Public Services with Co‑Design
The Government of Canada’s “Digital Ambition” (2024‑25) enshrines user‑centric, trusted, accessible services as its primary outcome. Yet progress relies on embedding authentic user input. Success stories from Code for Canada highlight the power of embedding designers and technologists into service teams, co‑creating solutions that resonate with citizen realities.  

Additionally, inclusive design guru Jutta Treviranus points out that systems built for users with disabilities naturally benefit all, promoting scenarios that anticipate diverse needs from launch.   Government adoption of accessible UX components, like Canada’s WET toolkit aligned with WCAG 2.0 AA, is commendable, but needs continuous testing by diverse users.

Preserving Openness and Trust
Canada’s 1993 Telecommunications Act prohibits ISPs from prioritizing or throttling traffic, anchoring net neutrality in law. Public support remains high, two‑thirds of internet users back open access. Upholding this principle ensures that small businesses, divisive news outlets, and marginalized voices aren’t silenced by commercial gatekeepers.

Meanwhile, Freedom House still rates Canada among the most open digital nations, though concerns persist about surveillance laws and rural cost differentials. Privacy trust can be further solidified through transparency mandates, public Wi‑Fi privacy guarantees, and clear data‑minimization standards where user data isn’t exploited post‑consent.

Cultivating a Better Digital Ecosystem
While Canada’s Connectivity Strategy unites government, civil society, and industry, meaningful alignment on digital policy remains uneven.   We need a human‑centred policy playbook: treat emerging tech (AI, broadband, fintech) as programmable infrastructure tied to inclusive economic goals. 

Local governments and Indigenous groups must be empowered as co‑designers, with funding and regulation responsive to community‑level priorities. Lessons from rural digital inclusion show collaborative successes when demand‑side (training, digital culture) and supply‑side (infrastructure, affordability) converge.

Canada’s digital future must be anchored in the user experience. That means:
• Universal access backed by public hardware, affordable plans, and modern connectivity technologies like LEO satellite
• Sustained digital literacy programs, especially for low‑income, elderly, newcomer, and Indigenous populations
• Public service design led by users and accessibility standards
• Firm protection of net neutrality and strengthened privacy regulations
• Bottom‑up: including Indigenous and local, participation in digital policy and infrastructure planning

This is not merely a public service agenda, it’s a growth imperative. By centering users, Canada can build a digital ecosystem that’s trustworthy, inclusive, and innovation-ready. That future depends on federal action, community engagement, and sustained investment, but the reward is a true digital renaissance that serves every Canadian.